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The pause in US-China tariffs has boosted stock markets

Carlsquare
14 May 2025 | 5 min read
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This week's case study focuses on Palantir Technologies, a company which delivered a robust interim report this week. Its market capitalisation has grown so much that it is now one of the ten most valuable technology companies. However, compared with other tech giants, Palantir's valuation appears stretched. Meanwhile, the announcement that the US and China will reduce tariffs on each other's goods for 90 days has sent equity markets near their recent highs.

Contents

Case of the week: Palantir joins tech's elite — but can the valuation hold?

Palantir Technologies recently reported strong results for the first quarter of 2025, generating $884 million in revenue and beating Wall Street expectations by around $22 million. Notably, US commercial revenue grew at an impressive rate of 71%.

After a successful quarter, Palantir joined the ranks of the top 10 most valuable tech companies by market capitalisation, overtaking Salesforce to claim 10th place. The company's current valuation exceeds $280 billion.

That placement is striking, especially considering that Oracle, the next company on the list, recently reported $14 billion in quarterly revenue. Oracle is rapidly expanding its AI-driven cloud business which generates around 15 times more revenue than Palantir.

When compared to other leading tech companies, Palantir's valuation seems even more inflated. Both Snowflake and CrowdStrike, recognised leaders in AI-powered data and cybersecurity, reported slightly higher revenues than Palantir, yet their market caps remain much lower.

Currently, Snowflake is trading at around 13x forward revenue, with a market capitalisation of less than $60 billion. Despite trading at over 21x forward sales, CrowdStrike still appears to offer better relative value. Meanwhile, Palantir is trading at over 71x projected revenue, which is far above that of its peers.

Like many tech companies, Palantir uses stock-based compensation (SBC) to attract and retain talent. However, the level of SBC at Palantir is unusually high, which puts pressure on shareholders who are already paying a premium for the stock. In Q1 of 2025, Palantir's diluted share count increased by 155 million year-on-year, rising from 2.4 billion to 2.55 billion.

Looking ahead, consensus estimates suggest that Palantir will generate $6.6 billion in revenue by 2027. If the company were to trade at a more typical sales multiple of 10x, this would imply a market capitalisation of around $66 billion. In order to reach a share price of $200 in three years — equivalent to a valuation of $560 billion — Palantir would have to deliver annual returns of almost 20% and see its share count rise to around 2.8 billion. This level of dilution is actually conservative compared to 2024 trends.

In order to justify that level of potential growth, Palantir would need to trade at a forward price-to-sales ratio of 85x, which is an extremely aggressive valuation. Many investors seem to underestimate the extent to which dilution is inflating the company's valuation. At these levels, even modest price increases lead to disproportionate increases in valuation multiples, raising concerns about sustainability.

The major risk is a sharp revaluation, similar to what happened with Snowflake. Despite still growing revenue at about 30% annually, that stock once traded near $400 in late 2021 but has since lost more than half its value.

If Palantir were to trade at the more modest forward sales multiple of 13x, as Snowflake does today, it would be worth about $86 billion in 2027. Assuming 2.8 billion shares are outstanding, this would imply a stock price of just $31 — a steeper drop than Snowflake has experienced over the past three years.

Ultimately, Palantir's valuation far exceeds what its growth justifies. While momentum and hype surrounding artificial intelligence (AI) could keep driving the stock price up in the short term, the company's fundamentals do not support its current position among the top 10 tech giants. For long-term investors, now may be a good time to take a step back before the market catches up with reality.

Palantir (USD), one-year daily chart

One year stock performance of Palantir
Source: Infront and Carlsquare. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Palantir (USD), five-year weekly chart

Five year stock performance of Palantir
Source: Infront and Carlsquare. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Macro comments

The announcement that the US and China would mutually reduce tariffs between the two countries for 90 days (from 145% to 30% in the US and from 125% to 10% in China) sent Asian, European and US stock indices higher on Monday 12th May. However, the bond market also pushed the US 10-year Treasury note up 8 basis points (bps) to 4.46% on fears of rising inflation. The US-China trade deal is positive for global economic activity, with China looking like the winner. The US delegation must have realised that the earlier, much higher tariffs would have hit the US economy hard.

On Wednesday, 14 May, the interim reports from Lundbeck in Denmark, Daimler Truck in Germany, Cisco in the US, and Sony and Tencent in Japan and China, respectively are expected.

Macroeconomic news will include the April Consumer Price Index (CPI) figures from Sweden, Germany and Spain. OPEC will release its monthly oil report, and also the weekly oil inventories (DOE) from the US are expected.

Interim reports will be released on Thursday 15 May by Nibe in Sweden, ThyssenKrupp in Germany, and the US companies Applied Materials, Deere & Company and Walmart, as well as the Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba. The day's macroeconomic news will begin with the UK's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures for Q1 and industrial production figures for March. This will be followed by Germany's wholesale prices and France's CPI for April. From the eurozone, first-quarter GDP and employment figures will be released, as well as April's industrial production figures. The IEA (International Energy Agency) will also release a monthly oil report. The US will contribute the following: Producer Price Index (PPI) (see graph below), retail sales and industrial production for April, the Empire Manufacturing Index, the Philadelphia Fed Index and the NAHB Housing Market Index for May as well as weekly initial jobless claims and unsold inventories for March.

On Friday, 16th May, our macro news feed will start with Japan's Q1 GDP and March industrial production. We will also get Italy's CPI for April and the Euro-zone trade balance for March. From the US, April housing and import prices and the Michigan index for May will be released.

US. Producer Price Index (PPI) year-on-year, Jan 2021-March 2025

The US producer price index between 2021-2025
Source: www.investing.com. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

US equity indices are approaching the highs seen in early 2025.

The S&P 500 is showing strong bullish momentum, having broken above the key resistance level of 5,850 and holding near 5,900. The MACD is bullish, showing rising momentum, and the Realtive Strength Index (RSI) of almost 68 indicates significant buying interest, although it is approaching overbought territory. Short-term consolidation is possible, but the trend remains bullish.

S&P 500 (in USD), one-year daily chart

One year performance of S&P500
Source: Infront and Carlsquare. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

S&P 500 (in USD), five-year weekly chart

Five year performance of S&P500
Source: Infront and Carlsquare. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

The chart below shows the NASDAQ-100 breaking out strongly above the resistance level of 21,000, which confirms bullish momentum. The price has surged past all the key moving averages, indicating a broad uptrend. The MACD continues to rise, suggesting an increase in upward momentum. The RSI is at 70.28, entering overbought territory, which may lead to a short-term consolidation or a pullback. Nevertheless, the overall technical outlook remains positive, bolstered by robust price action and momentum indicators.

NASDAQ 100 (in USD), one-year daily chart 

One year performance of NASDAQ-100
Source: Infront and Carlsquare. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Note that MACD has generated a soft buy singal in the weekly chart below.

NASDAQ 100 (in USD), five-year weekly chart

Five year performance of NASDAQ-100
Source: Infront and Carlsquare. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Similar to the US, the German DAX index chart shows a robust bullish recovery. The price has recently surpassed the significant resistance level of around 23,200, continuing to rise. All major moving averages have been reclaimed, which supports the bullish trend. The MACD shows strong upward momentum, with a significant gap between the MACD and signal lines following a recent bullish crossover. The RSI is at 67.90, approaching overbought territory, but leaving room for further growth. Although short-term consolidation is possible due to stretched momentum, the breakout above prior highs suggests a bullish continuation.

DAX (in EUR), one-year daily chart

One year performance of DAX
Source: Infront and Carlsquare. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

DAX (in EUR), five-year weekly chart 

Five year performance of DAX
Source: Infront and Carlsquare. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

The OMXS30 is continuing its recovery, but is clearly lagging behind the German DAX. The index is now trading above the key resistance level of 2,500 and is approaching the MA200 level, which is currently at 2,557 and will be the next major hurdle. The MACD recently generated a buy signal, confirming bullish momentum. The RSI stands at 61.38, indicating healthy momentum and suggesting there is room for further upside before the market becomes overbought. From a technical perspective, if the OMXS30 can break above the MA200, it may be a more favourable option for a long position.

OMX30 (in SEK), one-year daily chart

One year performance of OMX
Source: Infront and Carlsquare. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

OMX30 (in SEK), five-year weekly chart

Five year performance of OMX
Source: Infront and Carlsquare. Note: Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

The full name for abbreviations used in the previous text:

EMA 9: 9-day exponential moving average

Fibonacci: There are several Fibonacci lines used in technical analysis. Fibonacci numbers are a sequence in which each successive number is the sum of the two previous numbers.

MA20: 20-day moving average

MA50: 50-day moving average

MA100: 100-day moving average

MA200: 200-day moving average

MACD: Moving average convergence divergence

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